Contact Lens & Anterior Eye
Volume 35, Issue 1 , Pages 2-8 , February 2012

Corneal erosions in contact lens wear

  • Maria Markoulli

      Affiliations

    • Brien Holden Vision Institute, Sydney, Australia
    • School of Optometry & Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: Brien Holden Vision Institute, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia. Tel.: +61 2 9385 7516; fax: +61 2 9385 7401.
  • ,
  • Eric Papas

      Affiliations

    • Brien Holden Vision Institute, Sydney, Australia
    • School of Optometry & Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
    • Vision Cooperative Research Centre, Sydney, Australia
  • ,
  • Nerida Cole

      Affiliations

    • Brien Holden Vision Institute, Sydney, Australia
    • School of Optometry & Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
    • Vision Cooperative Research Centre, Sydney, Australia
  • ,
  • Brien Holden

      Affiliations

    • Brien Holden Vision Institute, Sydney, Australia
    • School of Optometry & Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
    • Vision Cooperative Research Centre, Sydney, Australia

  • Image Result

    A corneal erosion as an absolute epithelial defect.

    A corneal erosion as an absolute epithelial defect.

  • Image Result

    Corneal erosion with still loosely adherent epithelium.

    Corneal erosion with still loosely adherent epithelium.

  • Image Result

    A hand “erosion” with exposed dermis.

    A hand “erosion” with exposed dermis.

  • Image Result

    Schematic of the corneal adhesion complexes: anchoring filaments extend through the basement membrane and emerge as anchoring fibrils in the stromal side, forming an intertwining network in the anteri

    Schematic of the corneal adhesion complexes: anchoring filaments extend through the basement membrane and emerge as anchoring fibrils in the stromal side, forming an intertwining network in the anterior 2μm stroma [65]. These anchoring fibrils insert into anchoring plaques. All these factors are termed the “adhesion complex” [65]. Type VII collagen is the anchoring fibril collagen, its domain being in the lamina densa and in the anchoring plaques . Schematic courtesy of Dr Cathleen Fedtke and adapted from a diagram by Dr Michele Madigan.

  • Image Result
    Time lapse of a contact lens wearer presenting with corneal erosion. The patient presented complaining of difficulty removing her contact lens. A: Central corneal erosion immediately after lens remova

    Time lapse of a contact lens wearer presenting with corneal erosion. The patient presented complaining of difficulty removing her contact lens. A: Central corneal erosion immediately after lens removal; B: Appearance after 3h; C: appearance of erosion after 7h suggests a healed erosion with disturbed epithelial staining overlying this.

  • Image Result
    Solution induced corneal staining, also described as punctate staining, affects the superficial layers of the epithelium and differ to corneal erosions.

    Solution induced corneal staining, also described as punctate staining, affects the superficial layers of the epithelium and differ to corneal erosions.

PII: S1367-0484(11)00100-7

doi: 10.1016/j.clae.2011.07.003

Contact Lens & Anterior Eye
Volume 35, Issue 1 , Pages 2-8 , February 2012