Contact Lens & Anterior Eye
Volume 31, Issue 1 , Pages 13-16 , February 2008

Tonometer prism sterilisation: A local and UK national survey

  • Aman Chandra

      Affiliations

    • West Kent Eye Centre, Princess Royal University Hospital, Farnborough, Kent BR6 8ND, UK
  • ,
  • Allon Barsam

      Affiliations

    • Department of Ophthalmology, Queen Mary's Hospital, Sidcup, Kent DA14 6LT, UK
  • ,
  • Christopher J. Hammond

      Affiliations

    • West Kent Eye Centre, Princess Royal University Hospital, Farnborough, Kent BR6 8ND, UK
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +44 1689 865682; fax: +44 1689 863329.

References 

  1. Warren D, Nelson K, Farrar J. A large outbreak of epidemic keratoconjunctivitis: problems in controlling nosocomial spread. J Infect Dis. 1989;160:938–943
  2. Ford E, Nelson KE, Warren D . Epidemiology of epidemic keratoconjunctivitis. Epidemiol Rev. 1987;9:244–261
  3. Royal College of Ophthalmologists, website: http://www.rcophth.ac.uk/docs/profstands/ophthalmic-services/DecontaminationJan006.pdf.
  4. Aizman A, Stein J, Stenson S . A survey of patterns of physician hygiene in ophthalmology clinic patient encounters. Eye Contact Lens. 2003;29(4):221–222
  5. Dawson C, Darrell R. Infections due to adenovirus type 8 in the United States: an outbreak of epidemic keratoconjunctivitis originating in a physician's office. N Engl J Med. 1968;268:1031–1034
  6. Threlkeld A, Froggatt J, Schein O, Forman M. Efficacy of a disinfectant wipe method for the removal of adenovirus 8 from tonometer tips. Ophthalmology. 1993;100(12):1841–1845
  7. Nagington J, Sutehall GM, Whipp P. Tonometer disinfection and viruses. Br J Ophthal. 1983;67(10):674–676
  8. Smith C, Pepose J. Disinfection of tonometers and contact lenses in the office setting: are current techniques adequate?. Am J Ophthalmol. 1999;127(1):77–84
  9. Segal W, Piranzar J, Arens M, Pepose J. Disinfection of Goldmann tonometers after contamination with hepatitis C virus. Am J Ophthalmol. 2001;131(2):184–187
  10. Wadsworth JD, Joiner S, Hill AF, Campbell TA, Desbruslais M, Luthery PJ, et al. Tissue distribution of protease resistant prion protein in variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease using a highly sensitive immunoblotting assay. Lancet. 2001;358(9277):171–180
  11. Lim R, Dhillon B, Kurian KM, Aspinall PA, Fernie K, Ironside JW. Retention of corneal epithelial cells following Goldmann tonometry: implications for CJD risk. Br J Ophthalmol. 2003;87(5):583–586
  12. Desai SP, Sivakumar S, Fryers PT. Evaluation of a disposable prism for applanation tonometry. Eye. 2001;15(3):279–282
  13. Hodkin MJ, Pavilack MA, Musch DC. Pneumotonometry using sterile single-use tonometer covers. Ophthalmology. 1992;99(5):688–695

PII: S1367-0484(07)00079-3

doi: 10.1016/j.clae.2007.07.004

Contact Lens & Anterior Eye
Volume 31, Issue 1 , Pages 13-16 , February 2008